Poltava has two green spaces people find by searching “botanical garden”: the small Pedagogical University garden, whose glasshouse holds palms, citrus and coffee, and the huge city arboretum of over 120 hectares with a cascade of ponds and viewpoints. Here is how they differ, what blooms there, how to visit, what a glasshouse tour costs and where to take the best photos.
Glasshouse: the garden; a long romantic walk: the arboretum
The Pedagogical University Botanical Garden
The Korolenko Pedagogical University Botanical Garden covers about 6 hectares in central Poltava. The site goes back to 1848, when it was the Bishop’s Garden. After 1917 the land was nationalised; in the 1930s natural sciences students laid out research plots, and later an agro-biological station worked here. It became a protected monument in 1964, a botanical garden in 1989, and has been open to visitors since 1991.
The arboretum on the eastern slope (about 1.8 ha) — 136 tree and shrub species.
The rock garden — 87 mountain species, some in the Red Book; a flowering cascade in spring.
The glasshouse, about 2,000 m² — over 600 tropical and subtropical species: cacti, palms up to 10 m tall, citrus, ficus, lianas, ferns and coffee. Its star is a century plant about 40 years old that flowers once in its life; pomegranates were planted recently.
An open-air museum of Ukrainian ornamental flowers, a medicinal and crop plant section and a fruit garden.
A shady corner by a spring for a rest.
Organised groups can buy plant cuttings and flowers. Other gardens in Ukraine are covered in botanical gardens of Ukraine.
Poltava Arboretum
The city park “Dendropark” was started in spring 1962 on the initiative of dendrologist Yanina Yatsenko — about 3,000 residents planted trees on the first day. The site was once the Vidradne estate of surgeon Mykola Sklifosovskyi’s wife, and the area recalls the 1709 Battle of Poltava. The park officially opened in 1987; today it covers 124.5 hectares and is a landscape-art monument of national importance — Poltava’s only landscape park.
Themed zones — Forest-Steppe, Ukrainian Oak Grove, Swedish Forest, Caucasus and Blooming Meadow; 200–260 tree and shrub species in all.
The lilac grove — loveliest in May.
A cascade of artificial ponds and ravines with viewpoints.
Entry — free and round the clock; the main entrance is on Yakivchanska St.
The park office (city culture department) works on weekdays; news and events are posted on the park’s Facebook page.
What blooms when: a seasonal calendar
March–April: magnolias, forsythia and the rock garden flower first in the botanical garden.
May to early June: peonies, irises, guelder rose, mock orange and hawthorn; the arboretum’s “Blooming Meadow” comes into flower. Peony timing is covered in when peonies bloom.
Summer: shady groves and ponds make the arboretum ideal for long walks.
September–October: golden oak groves and autumn colour in the arboretum.
All year: the botanical garden’s glasshouse — palms, citrus, cacti and coffee.
Hours, entry and how to find the garden and arboretum
The Korolenko Pedagogical University Botanical Garden — 16 Kirkhova St (formerly Fedora Morhuna); enter through the Pedagogical University courtyard — there are almost no signs.
Open on weekdays, 8:00–15:00.
Walking the grounds is free.
A guided glasshouse tour costs 40 UAH per person (latest published figure, 2024).
Weekend tours and photo shoots by prior arrangement only.
The garden is a university research base, so call ahead to check how to find the entrance.
The arboretum is an open city park with free entry; the main entrance is on Yakivchanska St. Route to “Dendropark, Poltava” in a navigation app.
Garden and arboretum in one day
Weekday morning — the Pedagogical University garden, open 8:00–15:00, so come before lunch. Start with the glasshouse (a small-fee tour), then the rock garden and the arboretum on the slope.
Lunch — the garden is in the central part of town, so you can walk to Korpusnyi Garden, the White Gazebo and Round Square.
Afternoon — the arboretum, open round the clock, so no rush. Walk the Ukrainian Oak Grove and Caucasus zones, go down to the ponds and in May visit the lilac grove.
Evening — viewpoints above the ravines, lovely at sunset.
The botanical garden is closed at weekends, so then stick to the arboretum or arrange a garden tour in advance.
What visitors value most
Poltava media most often mention:
The garden’s glasshouse — a “green island” in the winter city with palms, citrus and coffee.
The rock garden with mountain and Red Book plants.
The arboretum’s size — over 120 hectares of groves, ravines and ponds.
The arboretum’s story — thousands of residents planted it in the 1960s.
Free entry to both the arboretum and the garden grounds.
The main tip: visit the botanical garden on a weekday morning and save the arboretum for the weekend.
Yes: the Korolenko Pedagogical University garden with a glasshouse, and the large city arboretum.
Is the Poltava arboretum free?
Yes; it is an open city park with free entry.
When is Poltava’s botanical garden open?
On weekday daytimes, with weekend tours by arrangement; check before visiting.
Where is the botanical garden in Poltava?
At 16 Kirkhova St (formerly Fedora Morhuna), entered through the Pedagogical University courtyard. The arboretum is a separate city park with its main entrance on Yakivchanska St.
How do I get to the Poltava arboretum?
The main entrance is on Yakivchanska St; bus 33 (Rozsoshentsi–Dendropark–Yakivtsi) is one option. Check current routes in a transit app.
How much is entry to the botanical garden?
The grounds are free; a glasshouse tour is 40 UAH per person (2024 data).
What is in the glasshouse?
Over 600 tropical and subtropical species: palms up to 10 m, cacti, citrus, coffee, lianas and a 40-year-old century plant that flowers only once.
Can I buy plants there?
Organised groups are offered cuttings and flowers — ask about the range when booking a tour.
When is the best time to visit?
Spring: magnolias and the rock garden in April; lilacs, peonies and the arboretum’s Blooming Meadow in May. The glasshouse is interesting in summer, and the arboretum turns gold in September–October.
Is the garden open at weekends?
Not for walk-ins — weekdays 8:00–15:00 only. Weekend tours or photo shoots can be arranged in advance; the arboretum is open daily.
Author: Maria Svitlovir
Graduated from Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Institute of Biology and Medicine (2001). BSc in Biology, MSc in Horticulture. Writes about plants, works at a garden centre selecting and repotting plants, and contributes to plant reference guides.